All guides

Citizenship test preparation in Canada’s provinces and territories

Prepare for the citizenship test in Canada’s provinces and territories with the official format, geography reminders and practical study steps.

Reviewed against the official sources below :

One national source

The citizenship knowledge test is based on Discover Canada throughout Canada. Your location does not provide a different official study guide. Learn national history, rights, government and geography, including the places covered in the guide.

Geography to review

Canada has ten provinces and three territories. The Atlantic provinces are Newfoundland and Labrador, Prince Edward Island, Nova Scotia and New Brunswick. Quebec and Ontario form Central Canada; Manitoba, Saskatchewan and Alberta are the Prairie provinces. British Columbia is on the West Coast. Yukon, the Northwest Territories and Nunavut form the North.

Follow your invitation

Use the dates and test format in your IRCC invitation. Do not travel to an assumed test centre based on a preparation website. Check the official online-test requirements if you are invited to take the test online. Both English and French are available.

Time, score and attempts

You have 45 minutes for 20 questions and need 15 correct answers. IRCC allows up to three attempts within the 30-day test period. After three unsuccessful attempts, IRCC invites you to a hearing. The immediate online result remains unofficial until reviewed.

Do not plan around unofficial wait times

We do not have verified city-by-city test or ceremony wait times. Check IRCC’s processing information and your application tracker, and keep your contact details current. Passing the test does not guarantee a ceremony on a particular date.

Study in short, focused sessions

Read a section of the guide, answer fresh practice questions and review your mistakes. Use a full timed exam to practise pacing after you have covered the guide. The free official guide remains the starting point; paid practice is optional.

Put your reading into practice

Start with the free exam. If you want more practice, Premium is $14.99 CAD once. We are an independent service; read the official guide and our purchase terms.

Try the free exam See Premium details